The winter season, dry, how should we eliminate the family fire hazards in daily life? Fire hazard may exist around us is very subtle, however, to eliminate hidden dangers of the family of fire actually not difficult also, we can adopt different methods according to different locations, in order to reduce the possibility of fire.
Fire prone ground: Kitchen
Most of the family fire in the kitchen, so try not to leave the people, but not long unattended.
The details of the following kitchen can not be ignored. Home kitchen gas stove is normal? Light pipe valve is loose, in the kitchen there is no smell, hose for several years without aging and cracking phenomenon; kitchen electric cooker socket whether temporary line connected; wire hanging oil not; lampblack machine sound is normal, if a long time didn't clean; stove has no fault, it okay to use electric control switch; electronic ignition battery the should not change.
Fire prone two: bedroom
One of the cigarette smokers but also the family fire hazard discarded. Heating, electric heaters, heating furnace to the furniture, electrical wiring, electrical equipment 3 meters above. Before going to bed or at home, to cut off the TV, electric fans and other household electrical appliances.
The long-term storage of electric blanket out, first check, whether it is safe. The blanket is not a long time, should be rolled up for storage, don't fold storage, because fold easily damaged blanket in the circuit, causing a fire hazard.
Fire prone three: windows and corridors
Windows is one of the exits of the family fire escape, in the window of heavy furniture and other debris, but also create a home fire hazard.
To maintain the indoor and outdoor public staircase corridor clean and tidy. Not cluttered debris, making it safe for export. If necessary, the family can be equipped with fire extinguishers. A conditional family can install the fireworks alarm, and make it work at any time, but do not install the alarm in the kitchen, bathroom or stove.
Fire prone to four: Wall
Wall switch and fuse box fuse, flashing lights, television image instability, burning power socket, switch and the power supply socket take Mars, these phenomena that may be electrical circuit overload or is wiring error, to immediately send for an electrician, examine and repair.
In order to prevent the electrical fire of the family, the leakage protection device can be considered.
Fire prone to five: home decoration site
Home decoration fire should pay attention to the following aspects:
(a) to choose the decoration materials. Decoration, not only to considering the practicality, aesthetics, but also to take into account security, to avoid the use of large amounts of smoke and toxic gases combustible materials produced in the combustion process, to maximize the reduction of fire load.
(two) be careful to change the gas pipeline. As far as possible, not for the sake of convenience, beautiful, practical, and without changing the gas pipeline, such as the need to change, must be in accordance with the relevant requirements, the installation of professional personnel. At the same time, in the vicinity of gas pipeline construction, but also special care, do not damage the pipeline, valve switch, to avoid gas leakage and fire or explosion accident.
(three) beware of electrical line failure. In the home decoration process, the most important is the laying of electrical lines. In the electrical line laying, must find hold certificate of formal electrician to install; in the selection of the conductor, be sure to choose quality good flame retardant insulation copper wire; electrical line laying in the ceiling, or sandwich, be sure to set wear insulated metal tube or sleeve wear oxygen index number is not less than 35 flame retardant rigid plastics, and can not be a joint.
(four) choosing the right method of construction. On the one hand. On line laying, binder using, different kinds of firm size should be in strict accordance with the requirements of the technical specification for design and construction; on the other hand, in the decoration to considering line inspection, insulation layer after damage repair and overage wires replace, to the occurrence of the situation, to promptly eliminate hidden dangers.
Regular fire emergency products
Residents of the home is best equipped with a few things, that is, a small household fire extinguisher, a rope, a flashlight and a few simple anti smoke mask.
Any fire at first is a spark, if at the beginning of the fire from the stage, the use of home by a fire extinguisher can effortlessly to extinguish the fire. In fire is too fierce to escape, 12 floor residents to according to the usual access channel quickly fled the scene of the fire, if lives on the third floor above, residents can use the rope, the Department of in the window frame or cabinet legs, along the rope from the window slowly slide down the escape. After the fire, especially at night, wires burned off can not be normal lighting, coupled with the smoke of occlusion, it is often hard to distinguish the direction. At this time the flashlight can come in handy, help lighting to find a way to escape the right. According to firefighters, many fires killed is by the fumes of death, if home with simple gas smoke mask, mask, can effectively resist toxic fumes and survived the invasion.